Authoritative Impact of No Till Farming on Greenhouse Gases
There is no denying that greenhouse gas emissions increase with the burning of fossil fuels. However, various human activities also contribute to climate change. One such activity is the way farmers plant crops. No-till planters can help lower this climate crisis.
As per the International Panel on Climate Change, most agricultural practices lead to around 20 to 23 percent of greenhouse gas emissions. The continuation of conventional tilling vitalizes microbial action and releases more greenhouse gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide. Therefore, researchers are giving more attention to techniques like no till farming.
Getting Familiar with the Procedure
In the process of tilling, farmers usually churn the upper layer of the soil. This prepares the field for planting new crops. Although it helps control the weeds and aerate the soil, problems such as nutrient runoff, soil erosion, and greenhouse gas emissions become more frequent.
In no till farming, farmers plant the seeds directly into the undisturbed soil, yielding various climate and environmental benefits. Combining this procedure with other sustainable methods (like cover crops) multiplies the benefits.
No-till looks like the conservation tillage practice, wherein the farmers leave the crop residue in the cultivation spot. This process effectively prevents water and wind erosion. Conservation tillage also comprises strip-till, in-row subsoiling, and ridge-till procedures.
Let us now observe the incredible benefits of this practice:
Establishes Climate Resilience
No-till planters help in building climate resilience by improving soil health. This enhances the water-holding capacity of the soil. It also implies that the absorption and retention power will be better during drought and rains, increasing the resiliency of the farms.
Combats Climate Variations
No till farming helps the soil retain the carbon, avoiding the greenhouse gas emissions at the time of tillage. Additionally, it minimizes the usage of fuel-powered machinery. There is no need for a tractor for pulling sows, and it significantly saves fuel.
Cost-Efficient Practice
After reducing the dependency on fuel-intensive plowing, this farming practice lowers fuel usage by 40 to 85 percent, which saves a lot of money. In addition to this, it also reduces labor costs.
Enhancing the Farming Convenience
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